Monday, May 31, 2010

Beauty and the Bleach

Work had been hard on us the last couple of weeks and we were raring to get out on a liveaboard to Kuantan Wreck and Tioman. After plans were finalized, Renggis was the first dive site to start our weekend as it offered a shallow reef at slack tide, good for check out, and the reef is always busy!

On descent to 4m on the North shore, a glaring white brain coral was the first to catch my attention, followed by large white patches of acropora coral, which covers most of the reef around Renggis. I figured it was shallow and temperatures cause slight bleaching up here.









As we greeted a broadclub cuttlefish, some blue trevally and a tusked wrasse moving around the northern reef, more coral bleaching was observed down the fringing reef to 12m where it hit the sand bottom.

To our horror, the once bustling reef is now covered with dying or diseased coral from the north all the way to the patches of staghorns in the south. Water temperature hovered at 30deg celsius. Resident Hawksbill and Green Turtles laid lethargically in their favourite holes by the patch reef but the Blacktip Sharks were nowhere to be seen, especially when they were supposed to be on their usual morning run.

This was a worrying start to a weekend of awakening to the plight of our water world. The next dive at Chebeh confirmed more bleaching even to corals at 24m. Giant clams were diseased and corals were dead or dying. More were found at Labas though the corals sheltered amongst the boulders were thriving.









When threats occur concurrently, we must do all we can to minimize our impact on the marine environment as divers but more so not forgetting to reduce our footprint wherever we visit as eco-tourists.

There is always hope in protecting what we have now so we can leave a place better than we found it for future generations. It doesn't have to be a world changing event but instead small things we do or don't do has a cumulative and positive effect just from a boat carrying 20 divers.

A few comments made on one of my fb photo albums mentioned how nice the reef was and yes, experiencing the hidden beauty of nature underwater is what we have the privilege of as divers and it is in our interest to tell as many people about it.

My photos are testament to nature braving the bleaching but they also face other threats constantly.









Some simple things we can all do to help is to first, know your local environment. You can do this in a number of ways, like keeping a useful log of your dives, taking photos or videos of what you see and reading about the location you are diving at. Reading about the dive location and the dive sites before visiting them gets you excited about diving there and generates your interests in the history of the wreck or biodiversity of the reef. Getting to know the local culture helps if you intend to share your knowledge
on conservation with the people there. Photo or video journals are a lively way to log your dive memories although collecting simple but useful
data as part of your dive logs can go a long way with getting you familiar with the site whilst aiding in a monitoring program like the ones for Sea Turtles and Coral Health.

Next, understand what these animals need to survive. Take a dive professional who knows the sites and is interested in marine animals with you to gain experience on how to interact with sensitive marine life and approach the animals. Continuing your diver education through courses like the Underwater Naturalist or National Geographic Diver Specialties are great ways to get insight to what you need to understand about different marine eco-systems.

Lastly, adopt simple eco-tourism practices whenever you travel. Before your trip, tune-up your buoyancy with clinics conducted in a pool and definitely do a scuba review if you have been absent from diving for 6 months or longer. Conserving water and not littering into the sea are things you can also do. Then choose an operator who is committed to responsible business practices and to marine conservation. These operators provide proper dive briefings and use mooring lines.

I'm glad to see that MV DiveRace spends the extra effort to tie a mooring at each site they visit rather than drop an anchor. Another liveaboard was seen doing this at one of the sites.

As a PADI Course Director, seeing the influence I have on instructors coming out of my courses is motivation enough for me to carry on doing what I do. If I can set one instructor at a time on the right path to appreciating the marine environment and being a good ambassador of our seas and oceans then hopefully there can be a greater rippling effect.

For this very reason I encourage those of you who are of the same mind to move ahead with your training as a Divemaster, an Instructor or a Staff Instructor to help make a difference not just as a dive leader but one who has the ability to open hearts and minds to the hidden beauty of God's creation and to uphold our obligation to protect it.

Stephen
99087

Sunday, June 26, 2005

Adventure Conservation Exploration!

Since Sea Hounds received the National Geographic Dive Center award in November 2004, we have certified over 40 National Geographic Divers! These committed divers include everyone from PADI Instructors to our youngest Junior National Geographic Diver, 10 year old Danielle Koh!
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Each program we conduct just gets better and as crew members, we have lots of fun learning with our divers.

For certified divers and people thinking of beginning their dive adventure, the National Geographic Diver program with the Sea Hounds ensures an unforgettable experience of Adventure. You Explore our local reefs with us and get to know its inhabitants intimately. You can also get involved with coral health monitoring and fish counts.
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Apart from knowing and appreciating reliant eco-systems, marine, coastal and terrestrial, you also acquire the necessary skills which enable you to be a responsible diver with Conservation in mind. On our recent explorations, we were not only able to observe behaviours of marine mammals & reptiles such as common dolphins and hawksbill turtles but also see the plight they are in with many factors working against their existence like coastal development, which brings heavy boat traffic & noise pollution, plastic & foam rubbish, and silting.
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These skills include peak performance buoyancy in various positions(useful to get a closer look at the animals or taking the perfect photo!), aquatic life identification or underwater navigation.
The best part of the course is your National Geographic Exploration Dive where you put into practice what you've been training for!
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Skills mastered during this program are credited to your PADI Advanced Open Water Diver course and PADI Specialty Diver courses.

Photo Albums

Come share the sea with us,
Beaver
PADI CD 99087

Monday, June 6, 2005

A National Geographic Experience!

Celebrate the Sea 2005 lived up to what it represented. The organizers did a fantastic job of drawing in a great mix of exhibitors to make it 3 days of well-rounded environmental awareness and appreciation for everyone!

The crew at Sea Hounds made it a success for ourselves in terms of sharing with the visitors what it means to receive good diver education.

The PADI National Geographic Diver programs were introduced once again, which generated much interest! Our biggest highlight was when Shahram of PADI brought Dr Sylvia Earle, Explorer in Residence at National Geographic, to our booth. Her presence was enough encouragement for the team to push our drive for more National Geographic Explorers.
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Project AWARE campaigns were a hit with the AWARE Kids program the most popular. Signing up the kids to be more aware of our marine environment was held at the booth as well as in conjunction with the PADI Discover Scuba Diving & Bubblemaker programs conducted outside Suntec Convention Center at street level.

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Ensuring the education of our future generations with kids programs could not go without including Instructor Development. Sea Hounds also had good response to its PADI Instructor courses and we look forward to sharing care for the environment with our future dive educators.
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The Singapore Underwater Federation also launched their public awareness brochure containing its mission and introductions to the National Operational Code of Practices for dive operators.

Beaver
PADI CD 99087

Sunday, April 24, 2005

DiVe In to Earth Day 2005

Snorkelers and Divers from Sea Hounds celebrated the Earth on DiVe In to Earth Day at TIOMAN over 22nd to 24th April 2005 weekend!
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Several activities were organized by the Sea Hounds crew during this event. They included PADI Open Water Diver, Advanced OW Diver, & Rescue Diver courses, and National Geographic Diver & PADI Discover Snorkeling programs. Also conducted were Reef Checks, Fish Counts, Mangrove Appreciation walk and underwater clean-ups.

We were encouraged by the participants' commitment to conservation. Many continued their diver education during this event and others commited simply by following guidelines for an eco-tourist. By their attendance, they gave vital support to Sea Hounds as their local ProjectAWARE GoECO Operator.

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Our count of significant species was done at Renggis with 32 groupers, 21 of which were under 30cm in length. The previous batch of National Geographic Divers last weekend were able to observe one of the resident rock cods approx. 1.2m in length at 7m depth.
Other observations for snappers, bumpheads, sweetlips, morays and humphead wrasse were done on seperate dives.
For invertebrates, we found an alarming number of COTs at SeaFan Garden, dive site off Tulai. Total count on that dive was 18 over 50m of reef, and ranging from 14 to 8m of water. Sea cucumbers were abundant. No count was done.

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Renggis was also the site for the National Geographic Diver's exploration dive where aquatic life id and buoyancy skills were practised to observe behaviours of the apex predator, the Blacktip Reef Shark, and other vertebrates and invertebrates over a pre-determined section of the coral reef.
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Coral Health Monitoring was also conducted randomly during this dive, supported by charts from Project AWARE. CoralWatch Data Sheets are being prepared.

The Mangrove Appreciation snorkel/walk led us to a well-aged bumphead parrotfish at 6m depth and pigtail macaques combing the beach. Our walk found abundant lifeforms seeking refuge in the pools left by the extremely low-tide from the New Moon that evening. Juvenile swimmer crab, mantis shrimp, slipper lobster, and cleaner shrimps. Silverlined mudskippers hid under the breathing roots of the mangroves.
Rhizophora, saplings of the mangrove, lined the coast and Nyapa palms grew from the rocky outcrops. As we left, white-bellied sea eagles were a common sight with more calling in the lush island forest.

The team collected 18kg in total of discarded boatlines left on the mangrove roots, rubber and plastic items from the mangroves. Sadly, the most trash we collected was from the Marine Park dive site where the most common item was plastic mineral water bottles.

Sea Hounds and the HantuBlog also conducted an effective cleanup for Earth Day on the same weekend in Singapore.
Kranji Mangrove Clean-up at Sungei Buloh Wetlands Reserve, Singapore

Unfortunately, mangrove forests are some of the most threatened ecosystems because of their proximity to the sea(prime developmental land) and the tendency for us to see them as useless swamps with threatening 'Swamp Things'.
Destruction of these forests has dire implications since they provide an important spawning ground and serve as a nursery for many commercially important species.
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Earth Day Photo Album

To get involved more, enrol in the National Geographic Diver program, Join the HantuBlog dives or sign up for the next ICC or Dive In events.
email us

Beaver
PADI CD 99087

Sunday, April 10, 2005

Celebrate the Sea 2005

The MOST Exciting Event of the Sea in the ASIA PACIFIC

In association with the World Festival of Underwater Pictures, Antibes Juan les Pins

‘Celebrate the Sea 2005’

3 to 5 June SUNTEC CONVENTION CITY SINGAPORE


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How strange that we celebrate anything and everything on this earth but neglect the very thing that keeps us alive – the SEA


Lets Celebrate the Sea

Meet us at the Sea Hounds boothes and look out for prizes and promotions on
National Geographic Diver program and Project AWARE Specialties

Beaver
PADI 99087

Wednesday, March 23, 2005

Pointing Fingers

It's the easiest thing to do when something goes wrong.
It's the quickest way out of something we are unsure of ourselves.

Recent press releases and forum discussions about our local operators having their boat detained for not having appropriate permits and more recently the sinking of another boat ferrying over 30 passengers is without a doubt an ugly scene.
Why are fingers being pointed though?

As a consumer, we expect to get what we pay for.
As an operator, we give what we can within our means and limitations without compromising standards and procedures.

It is not the first time accidents have happened to us, but these are the things we believe everyone involved in the dive industry should consider carefully..

Divers perspective:
Does the Singaporean consumer 'ask' for such services to be rendered?
Bargaining is not wrong, but within reason. That reason is for divers to understand what actually goes in to a sound dive operation. The same can be said about diver education.
eg1: Looking for a new dive location. That's what diving is all about isn't it? However, there is no cheap alternative when it comes to an expedition requiring heavy logistics, as in the liveaboard case. More about the operator's responsibility soon, but the point is, no demand on cutting corners, no supply.
eg2: Looking for a quick and economical getaway. Who doesn't want that? However, as a customer, we want to also demand for minimal safety measures and procedures no matter what. Once we do that, prices will make a whole lot of sense.
eg*: Open Water Diver is enough, as long as I get the card. That ticket is your licence to act responsibly and also involves a statement of understanding we signed to maintain proper buoyancy control and obey local diving laws and regulations. Pay for your diver education. It's the least you can do for conservation and caring for your environment. We are ambassadors of the underwater world, we should continue learning about it.

Recommendation:
- Find out the minimum requirement for a dive operation to run its show locally. eg. boat procedures and laws, oxygen first aid available, insurance, and certified & renewed dive professionals managing the divers.
- Cheap not necessarily means bad. Find out through reliable sources if the operation you choose would be the one for you and meets local standards.
- Every dive we do should be a special experience. There are operators who care for these needs.

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Operators perspective:
Do we buckle under pressure?
Hell ya. As in planning for any dive, there are enough natural factors to shut down your perfect dive, there isn't a need to discount operational procedures or training standards. The same goes for trying to run the perfect dive business.
Singaporean dive operators have had a myriad of battles to fight just to survive, at the same time try to maintain an image befitting of an operation which takes care of lives. We do not want to dig up the past but we do want the consumer to know that maintaining a dive business is taxing on the owner's time, money and physical well-being.
As mentioned before, there are enough 'natural' factors to shut down a dive center/resort/liveaboard, there should not be a need to discount the price it takes to ensure diver safety and more importantly fun! It may not be appropriate for some operators to offer really cheap deals, even if there is no money to be made, but can they be blamed for providing what the customer wants?
eg1: The dive professional(instructor/divemaster) is a job often looked upon as one with much free time and associated with a care-free life. On the contrary, it is one of few 'out of the box' jobs which demands responsibility, integrity and intelligence to carry out its duties. The dive professional needs to be both mentally and physically fit to accomplish his/her job effectively. Much of the dive pro's planning and training is not seen by the consumer.
eg2: The dive center/resort/liveaboard requires constant maintenance of its facilities, equipment and personnel. It's not just about the cost of a trip or a course.
eg*: The Singapore Underwater Federation has new council members who care about the industry and its future. It is an ungratifying voluntary responsibility but the people holding up the federation are doing their best to enforce the National Operational Code of Practise.

Recommendation:
- Divers can check with the SUF for a list of dive operators who have pledged to adhere to the code and what it is.
- Divers can check with AISTA or the individual training agency (eg.PADI) on training issues.
- Operators can consult with the SUF council members on how to implement SOPs or training standards and requirements.

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The article written by a Singaporean woman in the Straits Times 2 weeks ago really hurt. Generalizing Singaporean dive operators as unreliable and offering uncomfortable dive experiences does not deserve a space in the local newspaper, especially since the writer obviously has no clue about the rest of Singapore's dive operators who are doing a good job and offering worldclass training and services.

Let's work together so that "Uniquely Singapore" applies to the diving community as well.
Pay for the services offered by an operator who does not compromise standards and procedures.

You know, all we really wanna do is DIVE!
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Beaver
PADI CD-99087

Monday, March 14, 2005

I declare the Malaysian Dive Season Open!

I think many divers were a bit apprehensive about heading off to the east coast of Malaysia this past weekend after hearing reports of the sinking of a dive boat in rough weather the previous weekend. Seems the monsoon had a little more energy left in it, and caught many divers off guard. However, the Malaysian Meteorlogical Service lifted its high wave and wind warning for Tioman early in the week, and by Saturday morning we were cruising across a flat sea under sunny skies towards this South China Sea gem and anticipating a great weekend of diving ahead.

Here are some memorable moments and sightings from the weekend.

At Chebeh:
A group of about 6 very large golden trevallies and a couple of turtles were spotted. Debby even found a couple of empty shark casings, and shared this unique find with the rest of the divers. Those babies are out there somewhere!

At Seafan Garden:
Stick pipefish were the highlight of this dive. While many gathered around Debby for a good look at the one she had found, Ken had one all to himself nearby and I am sure was thankful for his solitude to get a couple of great photos of the one he found.

At Rengiss:
This site never fails to perform! While I had wanted to take everyone to check out the progress of the Pahang Royal Reef at the beginning of the dive, we were immediately distracted upon descent by the flurry of fish action. I was completely entranced by the massive school of chevron barracudas that surrounded me at the beginning of the dive, and seemed to carry me over the reef to greet a group of its larger cousins, the great barracudas! Then the silhouette of a very large (1m+) star puffer caught my eye from above, only to be distracted again by the puff of silt below from a blue spotted stingray. The barracudas remained nearby for some time, and when they got bored of us, the friendly batfish took over as our escorts. A couple of large cuttlefish waved their tentacles our way as we cruised along the edge of the reef slope, and Ken and his open water students were visited by a very large potato cod. It was great to see the smiles of excitement on all the divers faces upon ascent as they recalled the sightings, their faces awash in the golden glow of the setting sun. What a beautiful way to end the day! One sad discovery, however, is that the very large table coral near to the cart has not survived the monsoon, and has been broken at its stem. I only hope it was natural, and not the result of some divers' carelessness.

Night Dive at Salang:
Another hot favorite! Jimmy's keen eyes picked up what Ken and I thought to be a flathead...but once we moved on, Debby gave it a closer and "more thorough" inspection. Annoyed by all the sudden attention, the apparent "flathead" made itself more visible, and low and behold the full body of the demon stinger was revealed! Well, I thought that would have been enough for Debby to start frantically waving her flashlight to call us back...but NO!!...Debby reserves that action for the minute and almost imperceptible urchin shrimp! Geez, Deb, all that effort for something I cant even see! Ha! Good dive all around...but by this time, hunger had got the best of us.

Marine Park:
Wow! Good viz on early Sunday morning for the Marine Park, and because we were early, we had the site virtually to ourselves. A couple of very large tusked wrasses were hanging out around a couple of the wrecks, and a few baby morays were tucked into the rotting wood hulls. Lots more barracudas here too, both around the wrecks and under the pier. The rabbit fish were a little too hungry, and even though I thought I made it very clear to them that I had no food, one decided to have a taste of my middle finger.

Burong:
Current from the right. Current from the left. Current from above. Hello, this is supposed to be slack tide? Oh well, tucked in behind the wall, we managed to spot a variety of different nudibranchs and Ken spotted a couple of large morays hiding out among the crevices. Had the conditions been better, it would have been nice to check out the life around the large seafans and seawhips at 18m and below. Next time.

Congratulations to Rudy and Andrew for completing their Open Water courses! Welcome to the wonderful world of the deep blue sea! Looking forward to seeing you enhance your knowledge and adventures with the Advanced course.

Thanks to Ken (our intrepid leader for the weekend), Debby and Jimmy for their great assistance, and to Linda, Su Lin, Kwong Hwee, Claudia, Cynthia, Ian, Andrew, Rudy, Jon and Terror for making it fun and memorable.

I declare the Malaysian Dive Season Open!

Cheers!
Johari
PADI DM#479744